القائمة الرئيسية

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Important organs in the body

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    اقرا ايضاHealthy nutrition
    اقرا ايضاDealing with children

    The most important basic components 
    of the human body: 
    1-Bones: The adult human body 
    consists 
    of 206 bones and has an 
    important role in the overall 
    movement of the body. Bones have 
    five basic functions in the human 
    body: 
    1/It plays a big role in protecting
    important 
    organs in the body, as the 
    heart is surrounded by the rib cage, in 
    addition to that the brain is 
    surrounded by the skull. 
    2/ It is an essential storehouse for 
    some important elements in the body, 
    such as calcium and phosphorous. 

    3 / Bones 

    produce white and red blood

    cells and 
    platelets in the body. 
    4/It helps the body to move, run and 
    walk, especially since there is a close 
    relationship between muscles and 
    bones in the body. And the lack of 
    human movement in daily life weakens 
    bone rigidity because it reduces the 
    flow 
    of food and oxygen to the body, 
    so the bones become fragile and easily 
    breakable, while movement and 
    exercise 
    help the bones endure shocks 
    and remain strong and unbreakable.
    2- Muscle: 
    Muscle is the source of 
    strength in the human body and 
    consists of three types: 
    -Voluntary muscles: the muscles 
    responsible for the movement of the 
    arms and legs, so a person can move 
    them of their own free will. 
    - Involuntary muscles: including the 
    heart muscle, which plays an 
    important role in the pulse and 
    pumping blood to different parts of 
    the body. 
    There 
    are many 
    muscles in the body 
    that are active during the pulse 
    process and during exercise. 
    In addition to the smooth muscles that 
    play a 
    fundamental role in the process 
    of digesting food in the body and 
    facilitate the transport of food to the 
    digestive system, these muscles help in
    defecation or vomiting in the body. 
    3- Nerves: It is responsible for the 
    movement of our muscles in the body 
    and the body 
    consists of many nerve 
    cells associated with the spinal cord 
    and brain, which is the center of 
    information 
    And guidance 
    and store the 
    experiences 
    and talents acquired by 
    the person during his life and there is a 
    close relationship between the 
    muscles and nerves in the body. 
    There is no doubt that the lack of 
    movement and walking in daily life 
    threatens this relationship between 
    the two, because movement is 
    necessary for the nervous system in 
    order to maintain its agility and its 
    ability to bear the hardships of life. 
    4 - The heart: is the organ that pumps
    blood to 
    all components of the body 
    and many studies have shown that 
    sport has an important role in 
    strengthening the heart muscle and 
    maintaining the integrity of the body 
    and the heart which is an important 
    organ 
    and it is necessary to maintain 
    the integrity 
    of his heart 
    because any 
    imbalance 
    in this 
    muscle will lead to 
    Serious health problems. 
    As we mentioned earlier, sports have a 
    positive effect on the heart and the 
    body in general for the following 
    reasons: 
    -Increase the size of the heart muscle 
    -Increase 
    the amount 
    of blood that the 
    heart pumps 
    to all parts of the body. 
    - The speed 
    of the return of the heart 
    rate after the completion of the 
    exercise to its normal rate.
    5- Respiratory system: We know that a 
    person 
    always breathes Because it 
    needs 
    oxygen in order to provide the 
    body with energy and vitality in daily 
    life in addition to the need to get rid of 
    carbon 
    dioxide gas that exits the body 
    during the process of exhalation. 
    It is worth noting that the breathing 
    process is involuntary and without a 
    doubt that sport plays a vital role in 
    the safety of the respiratory system in 
    general and exercises and physical 
    activity 
    contribute 
    to the safety of this 
    device and increase the strength of 
    breathing 
    muscles in the body. 
    The habit of sitting permanently, 
    lethargy and lack of movement may 
    cause many diseases, including: Heart 
    disease and atherosclerosis Diabetes, 
    blood pressure and respiratory
    diseases. Muscle diseases related to 
    muscle contraction, fatigue and back 
    pain. 
    And every person who used to sit at 
    home 
    permanently 
    and not to move 
    must 
    undergo a medical examination 
    periodically to ensure his health is 
    safe. 

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